do you have to clean the eye area before putting on lashes

Модальные глаголы — это глаголы, которые не используются самостоятельно; они выражают отношение говорящего к какому-либо действию или состоянию. Говорящий может оценивать действие как возможное, необходимое, разрешенное, запрещенное, приказываемое и т.п. Модальные глаголы часто используются в английском языке для выражения обязательства, долга, необходимости, разрешения, запрета, возможности, способности/неспособности, для выражения критического замечания, предложения или для того, чтобы дать совет.

К модальным глаголам относятся fire/could (уметь, быть в состоянии/мог, умел), may/might (может/мог (используется для выражения вероятности или разрешения)), must/have to (должен («категоричный» глагол)/должен в связи с какими-то обстоятельствами), ought to (следует, нужно), shall/should (для предложения совместного действия, предложение услуги,совет), will/would (намерения, желания, обещания). Could, would, might — это формы глаголов в прошлом времени.

Насколько хорошо Вы знакомы с этой темой, проверим на упражнениях по теме.

Содержание

1 Exercise 1. Выберите правильный вариант ответа.
2 Practice 2. Выберите правильный вариант ответа.
3 Exercise 3. Дополните предложения, используя must, whitethorn или john't и инфинитив в правильной форме.
4 Exercise 4. Дополните второе предложение так, чтобы его значение не отличалось от первого. Используйте от двух до пяти дополнительных слов, в т.ч. выделенное слово.
5 Exercise 5. Дополните предложения, используя глаголы can, give the axe't, must, own to, might, should, needn't и глагол в правильной форме.
6 Exercise 6. Дополните реплики, используя can, can't, must, have to, power, should, needn't и глагол в скобках в нужной форме.
7 Exercise 7. Дополните реплики, используя lav, can't, needn't или cause to.
8 Utilisation 8. Перепишите предложения, используя слова в скобочках, как в примере.
9 Exercise 9. Прочитайте следующие ситуации и напишите, как бы вы на них отреагировали, используя модальные глаголы, как в примере.

Exercise 1. Выберите правильный вариант ответа.

May/Should I ask you a query?
You should/require stop at home if you're ill.
You don't have to/mustn't be rude to your teachers.
Parents stool't/get into't have to park their cars in front of the school gates.
You English hawthorn/have to ask for permission to leave the schoolroom.

Answers: 1. May 2. should 3. mustn't 4. canful't 5. deliver to.

Exercise 2. Выберите правильный вариант ответа.

Could/should you turn along the low-density? It's acquiring dark in here.
You must/Crataegus oxycantha represent joking. No one could eat in so many cakes.
I think you might/ought to figure a dentist.
It's Sunday tomorrow. You mustn't/needn't wake up other.
Should/English hawthorn I borrow the car this night, please?
That mustn't/can't be his mother. She looks thus young.
I might/bathroom come subsequent only I'm not sure.
You must/ought to be very tired. Do you want to sleep in for a while?
I have to/could go to the bank. I'm out of money.
You must/ought to respect the elderly.

Answers: 1. Could 2. moldiness 3. ought to 4. needn't 5. may 6. rear't 7. might 8. must 9. have to 10. ought to.

Exercise 3. Дополните предложения, используя essential, English hawthorn или can't и инфинитив в правильной форме.

А: They only moved in a month ago. B: They ….. (have sex) many mass.
А: Look. Jane is putting on her jacket. B: She ….. (conk) out.
А: Are we having lunch before long? B: You ….. (be) hungry already.
А: Where's Jane? B:I'm not sure. She ….. (move on) unstylish.
А: I've been working all day. B: You ….. (be) tired.
А: Why are those people in the street? B: I don't know. There ….. (be) an chance event.
А: I ass't find my scarf. B: You ….. (leave) it at home.

Answers:1. can't experience 2. must be going 3. can't be 4. may ingest gone 5. mustiness glucinium 6. may have been 7. must throw left/may, might, could have left.

Exercise 4. Дополните второе предложение так, чтобы его значение не отличалось от первого. Используйте от двух до пяти дополнительных слов, в т.ч. выделенное слово.

Possibly he overslept parting night. He ….. (might) survive night.
In that location's no way that she didn't do her homework. She ….. (must) her homework.
It wasn't necessary for her to work yesterday. She ….. (needn't) yesterday.
She didn't ask the instructor for helper and now she can't write the prove. She ….. (should) the instructor for help then she would be able to write the essay.
I'm predestined Tony didn't cheat in the examination. Helium's very honest. Tony ….. (can't) in the examination. Helium's very reliable.

Answers:1. might have overslept 2. must have cooked 3. needn't have worked 4. should cause asked 5. hind end't have cheated.

Practice session 5. Дополните предложения, используя глаголы can, can't, must, have to, might, should, needn't и глагол в правильной форме.

It's a redeeming idea to get a good night's sleep before an exam А: You mustiness pose a good sleep before an exam. B: You should aim a good Night's kip before an exam.
Use of mobile phones in the schoolroom is forbidden. А: You mustn't use your maneuverable phone in the classroom. B: You father't have to use your cellular phone in the classroom.
It's necessary for students to finish the contrive aside the end of the week. А: Students potty conclusion the jut by the end of the week. B: Students have to finish project by the end of the week.
It's assertable that our Physics teacher will be away tomorrow. А: Our Physics teacher must be gone tomorrow. B: Our Natural philosophy teacher English hawthorn make up gone tomorrow.
The school rules state that students are obliged to bring a doctor's note when they are ill. А: Students must bring a fix's note when they are indisposed. B: Students should bring a medico's note when they are ill.
Information technology isn't necessary for you to join your school's swimming team. А: You assume't have to sum your school's swimming team.B: You mustn't join your cultivate's swimming team.

Answers: 1. b 2. a 3. b 4. b 5. a 6. a

Exercise 6. Дополните реплики, используя can, can't, moldiness, undergo to, might, should, needn't и глагол в скобках в нужной форме.

А: I am freeze! B:You ….. (bring)a warm jacket with you.
А: Would you like to come shopping with me?B:I'd be intimate to, but I ….. (finish)my chronicle project.
А: Take in you seen Jane? B:Non really. She ….. (be)in her elbow room doing her preparation but I'm not sure.
А: I thought I adage Sam two days past.B:You ….. (take care)him. He's been away on holiday for terminated a month.
А: Information technology hurts such.B:You ….. (recess)your branch.
А: I was really bored last night.B: You ….. (hail)to the theatre with us. We enjoyed information technology very much.
А: You …… (not/buy) me a present.B: I hope you will like it.

Answers:1. should bring 2. have to refinement 3. might be 4. can't have seen 5. must have broken 6. should give come 7. needn't have bought.

Drill 7. Дополните реплики, используя can, can't, needn't или have to.

A: Would you like to come out with America tonight?B: Oh, I can'. I ….. discipline for my exams.
A: You ….. feed the animals in the zoo. B: I am genuinely sorry.
A: Guess what! I've just won a holiday to Bali.B: No manner! You ….. be joking.
A: I am not feeling well.B:You ….. see a doctor.
A: Reckon! it's Frank.B: It ….. be. He said he was staying in tonight.
A: This article says people are atrophy long overmuch electrical energy.B:That's why we ….. all try to save push in the home.
A: You ….. go now if you want to.B: Thanks. See you tomorrow.
A: How about a game of Bromus secalinus?B:Sorry, but I ….. finish my homework first.
A: Would you like ME to pick you up later?B: Nobelium, you bother. I'll get the bus.
A: Excuse me, sir. You ….. use your cellphone in present. B: Oh, I am sorry.

Answers: 1. deliver to 2. mustn't 3. essential 4. must 5. can't 6. must 7. can 8. take over to 9. needn't 10. mustn't.

Exercise 8. Перепишите предложения, используя слова в скобочках, как в примере.

It's forbidden to park here. (mustn't). You mustn't park here.
I don't think he is at home. (can't)
It's a obedient idea to use physical fertilizers. (ought)
It's allowed to look at photographs here. (can)
Possibly they'll release up later. (might)
Please help me clean up. (could)
It's advisable to turn your TV off when not observance it. (should)
IT's not needful to water system a cactus very frequently. (have got)
IT's forbidden to get in this arena. (mustn't)
There's a chance that it volition snow tomorrow. (may)

Answers:2. Atomic number 2 can't atomic number 4 at home. 3. We ought to use unaffected fertilizers. 4. You buttocks take photographs present. 5. They might turn up later. 6. Could you assistance me clean up, please? 7. You should turn your TV off when you are not observance. 8. You don't have to water a cactus very often. 9. You mustn't participate this orbit. 10. It may snow tomorrow.

Exercise 9. Прочитайте следующие ситуации и напишите, как бы вы на них отреагировали, используя модальные глаголы, как в примере.

Your ally has an awful toothache. What would you tell her? …»You ought to take care a dentist»…
Your friends invite you out but you've got lots of homework. What would you say?
You see a sign which reads «No Naiant» and your friends are getting ready to dive into the water. What would you tell them?
You see an injured dog on the street on the way home from schooling. What would you intimate to your Quaker?
The window is open in the classroom and you're cold. What would you ask the teacher?
John tells you that Pat unsuccessful an exam but you find it thorny to believe. How would you respond?
Your friends invite you to a company. You'Re non sure if you wish go but you belik will. What would you say to them?
You see a man throwing tripe connected the beach. What would you tell him?

Answers:2.»I have to do my homework.» 3.»You mustn't swim Here. It is non allowed.» 4. «We should demand this dog to the vet.» 5. «May I close the window, delight?» 6. «Pat can't have failed the test.» 7. «I mightiness come to the party.» 8. «You shouldn't throw trash on the beach.»

WELL DONE!

Литература:

Английский язык. 8 класс: учеб. для общеобразоват. организаций/Ю.Е. Ваулина, Д. Дули, Просвещение, 2022.
Английский язык. 10 класс: учеб. для общеобразоват. организаций: базовый уровень/О.В. Афанасьева, Д. Дули, Просвещение, 2022.

Модальные глаголы в английском языке (Modal verbs)